TP19-20: Tailoring Scale Prediction Models to a Specific Application: Cooling WaterMineral scale formation is a problem across many industries and in diverse applications and equipment. Each application may have specific characteristics that must be considered if a modelling system is to be reasonably accurate. The modelling of cooling water and oil field production chemistry have been studied extensively since the 1970s and state of the art physical chemistry models developed to simulate them with acceptable accuracy, even under

coupled with the demands of increasingly stringent environmental and safety rules

002 percent was required

To improve the quality of the controls EDF is testing innovative technologies especially with drones

Preventing microbial growth in recirculating cooling systems is crucial to maintain productivity at your site and extend the life of your capital assets

When condenser tube sheet fouling is present

7 fps) and periodic surges in flow to scour the fouling deposit

This paper considers important aspects of designing seawater cooling systems

but critical portion of the cooling system—the life expectancy of a cooling tower fire protection sprinkler system piping

Phosphorus-containing chemistries are macronutrients promoting toxic blue-green algae growth in cooling towers and ponds

decrease heat transfer efficiency

plastics made inroads into every imaginable market at fantastic rates: in fact

using water drawn from the environment